Sunday, August 19, 2012

Michael Servetus~Flame of Truth



© Rev. Susan Karlson
February 19, 2012
Unitarian Church of Staten Island
                  
I was very young when I first saw Man of La Mancha, and heard that song, The Impossible Dream that Jill sang earlier.  Maybe I romanticized tilting with windmills or becoming Don Quixote-like.  I know back then I believed in the Disney version of true love that triumphed everything—wicked ness, sorrow, sometimes even death itself.  Yet there was something about the lyrics that grabbed hold of me~ “to be willing to march into hell for a heavenly cause”, a belief deep down that this world is better when people fight for the right, even though it costs them dearly.  Though I was naïve in some ways, I already knew enough about suffering to have some inkling that these lyrics held some profound truths that I wanted to follow — to gather up all my courage to go for “that unreachable star.”
           It was not reasonable or rational but that song became part of my outlook on life, my “impossible dream.”  Each of us has our own version of the “impossible dream” somewhere in our psyche, in our spirit—something we wear it like a second skin that naturally becomes a part of us.   It is unlikely that our “impossible dreams” touch anything like Servetus’, who just had to keep after John Calvin to convince him that he was right about the Trinity even though both Protestants and Catholics pursued him as a dangerous heretic. 
Think of Servetus who moved from country to country and changed his name and his profession to avoid persecution.  Some people, particularly contemporary folks like us, look at Miguel Servetus’ life and think him foolish, arrogant or irrational.  Why was he so determined to preach against the Trinity—who cared if it was a biblical idea or not anyway?  What difference did it make?  Well, it made a lot of difference to people back then because a religious life was tied into a person’s whole life. 
When Servetus wrote about the separation of church and state he was arguing for freedom of thought.  Today male clergy and legislators meet together with no women present to decide how to control a woman’s access to contraception and how she might or might not exercise some control over her own life.


That incenses me and feels mystifying and incredibly egotistical.  On the other hand, I understand that people from different faiths do not want the government treading on their turf, legislating moral matters that they feel are entirely in the domain of their religion.  It’s just that for some women, affordable birth control is not available.  At the grinding edge between church and state some people’s welfare and beliefs are advanced at the expense of others.
Unitarian Universalists like to claim Michael Servetus but he was not Unitarian in his beliefs—he believed  in what is known as Arianism—that Jesus was fully human and divine, “God come to earth”.  Like a lot of people before him, he got in a lot of trouble for that heresy and because he opposed the idea of original sin and infant baptism.  http://www25.uua.org/uuhs/duub/articles/michaelservetus.html
An earlier claim denounced Calvin as an Arian too which may have made him more rigorous in denouncing Servetus, to protect his own life.   In answer to Calvin’s treatise in defense of the decision to kill Servetus, Sebastian Castellio  (Cas tay lee o) wrote, "to kill a man is not to protect a doctrine; it is but to kill a man. When the Genevans killed Servetus, they did not defend a doctrine; they but killed a man." He continued "… when Servetus fought with reasons and writings, he should have been repulsed by reasons and writings." Servetus’ death stirred a wave of religious tolerance.  It likely prompted the Edict of Torda, which promoted religious tolerance in Transylvania in1568. 
Religious intolerance is on the rise now.  We seem almost eager to tear down the religions of our neighbors without really understanding their faith at all.  We don’t burn the person at the stake
like Servetus but as a society we do pigeon-hole people all of the time, using articles and news to reinforce what we already believe about the world’s faiths.
Peter Hughes wrote that “It is one of the ironies of history that all the modern Unitarian churches and movements hold the memory of Michael Servetus in special honour—for every one of them developed historically from the Reformed tradition of John Calvin.”  Perhaps, we should consider this little irony and not rush to the conclusion that we have always held the moral high ground. Servetus’ life and death speak to us this century about the need for religious tolerance, interfaith dialogue and partnering with other faiths.
People like Servetus get attention.  You have to pay attention to a person who doesn’t let an idea go even when they face death that could be avoided if they’d just recant.  It makes me think what ideas are so central to us here in this church that we can’t let go of them either, no matter what we face.  I imagine we are all over the map with our “impossible dreams” (and I don’t mean that as a derogatory reference). 
We witnessed all kinds of dreaming the other week at our community meeting.  We came up with ideas like kernels of popcorn bursting from the skillet.  And the exhilaration is palpable—I sense the enthusiasm that comes from knowing that we can have some impact on our destiny.  There is a contagious and inspiring “hope”, “esperanza”, alive in this church.  It’s not frivolous to dream, to dream big, to reach for something though everyone cries out that it can’t happen. 
Generally, Unitarian Universalists are among the most rational of human beings on the planet.  We are as determined as Spock or Data from Star Trek to point out that something simply isn’t logical.  And if it’s not logical and it doesn’t make sense, well, why would anybody even waste time worrying about it?  There are some of us, like me, that really enjoy the inexplicable.  I particularly like implausible stories and movies.  And sometimes, when Alan, my sweetie, and I are watching one of these unbelievable flicks, I will remind him to just suspend disbelief, because he is quick to find logical inconsistencies.  We’re a good pair, he and I, sharing the mystery and the scientifically discernible.
It is possible to be practical, grounded and yet entertain lofty, seemingly impossible ideals.  Anything worthy of our efforts and time needs to have elements of both—soaring into the stratosphere above our heads, rooted in the earth beneath our feet. 
Our lives are filled with ordinary events.  We make and break new year’s resolutions.  We celebrate another birthday.  We meet  
with our kid’s teacher, sign a petition or comfort someone who is sick, lonely or afraid.  We listen to the birds returning from a short winter sojourn, awaiting spring’s arrival. 
Every once in a while, something major sweeps in and colors our world.  We’re devastated by a major illness, unsure how we’ll cope.  Or we realize that we can’t shield our children from making a tragic mistake.  Our parents are declining—will we ever be able to sit down and talk to them heart to heart again.  Our partner just got a job they’ve been working for their whole life.  It will change our life too. 
          Each of us gets caught up in the spirit of life—feeling the hope that circulates through our systems, whether it be the synergy of our bodies tackling some new regimen; taking a class that speaks to our souls and makes transformation likely or a possibility we see for the future that beckons to us and shifts our world.                   
Miguel Servetus lived in a time of change but ours is a time in which change is the constant.   As unsettling as it is this is the time when the impossible becomes possible, the time when our dreams circumnavigate our grounded reality and, with our sails billowing in the winds of  inspiration, we are launched into fresh seas.  May this day be a day of “esperanza”, of hope and cherished vision.  So may it be.

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